Skip to main content

Subtree of Another Tree

Problem Statement

Given the roots of two binary trees root and subRoot, return true if there is a subtree of root with the same structure and node values of subRoot and false otherwise.

A subtree of a binary tree tree is a tree that consists of a node in tree and all of this node's descendants. The tree tree could also be considered as a subtree of itself.

Leetcode link

Examples

Example 1:

Input: root = [3,4,5,1,2], subRoot = [4,1,2]
Output: true


Example 2:

Input: root = [3,4,5,1,2,null,null,null,null,0], subRoot = [4,1,2]
Output: false

Constraints

  • The number of nodes in the root tree is in the range [1, 2000].
  • The number of nodes in the subRoot tree is in the range [1, 1000].
  • -104 <= root.val <= 104
  • -104 <= subRoot.val <= 104

Code

Python3 Code
from collections import deque, defaultdict

class Solution:
def isMatch(self, s, t):
if not(s and t):
return s is t
return (s.val == t.val and
self.isMatch(s.left, t.left) and
self.isMatch(s.right, t.right))

def isSubtree(self, s, t):
if self.isMatch(s, t): return True
if not s: return False
return self.isSubtree(s.left, t) or self.isSubtree(s.right, t)